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Gersonides
Levi ben Gershon (1288–1344), better known by his Latinised name as Gersonides or the abbreviation of first letters as ''RaLBaG'',〔"Ralbag" is the acronym of "Rabbi Levi Ben Gershon", with vowels added to make it easily pronouncable - the normal traditional Jewish practice with the names of prominent Rabbis.〕 was a philosopher, Talmudist, mathematician, physician and astronomer/astrologer. He was born at Bagnols in Languedoc, France. According to Abraham Zacuto and others, he was the son of Gerson ben Solomon Catalan.
==Biography==
As in the case of the other medieval Jewish philosophers little is known of his life. His family had been distinguished for piety and exegetical skill in Talmud, but though he was known in the Jewish community by commentaries on certain books of the Bible, he never seems to have accepted any rabbinical post. It has been suggested that the uniqueness of his opinions may have put obstacles in the way of his preferment. He is known to have been at Avignon and Orange during his life, and is believed to have died in 1344, though Zacuto asserts that he died at Perpignan in 1370.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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